There are at least 14 pool table games worth knowing beyond standard 8-ball. Every one of them is played on the same table you already have — the only things that change are the rack, the rules, and how you win. Learning even 3-4 of these will make you a better overall player and keep game nights from getting stale.
Here’s a quick reference for all 14:
Quick Comparison
| Game | Players | Balls Used | Difficulty | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8-Ball | 2 | 15 + cue | Beginner | The classic bar game |
| 9-Ball | 2 | 9 + cue | Intermediate | Fast-paced, pro format |
| 10-Ball | 2 | 10 + cue | Advanced | Called-shot precision |
| 3-Ball | 1-5 | 3 + cue | Beginner | Quick rounds, practice |
| 7-Ball | 2 | 7 + cue | Intermediate | Medium-length games |
| Cutthroat | 3+ | 15 + cue | Beginner | Group game nights |
| One Pocket | 2 | 15 + cue | Expert | Strategic chess-like play |
| Bank Pool | 2 | 15 + cue | Expert | Bank shot mastery |
| Straight Pool | 2 | 15 + cue | Advanced | Endurance, high scores |
| 15-Ball | 2 | 15 + cue | Intermediate | Point-based scoring |
| Rotation | 2 | 15 + cue | Advanced | Point values + order |
| Bowlliards | 1-4 | 10 + cue | Beginner | Bowling-style scoring |
| Baseball Billiards | 2+ | 21 + cue | Intermediate | Innings-based scoring |
| Speed Pool | 1-2 | 15 + cue | Any | Timed challenge |
Now let’s break down each game.
1. 8-Ball
The most played pool game in the world. Two players, 15 balls racked in a triangle. After the break, the first ball legally pocketed determines whether you’re solids (1-7) or stripes (9-15). Clear all your group, then pocket the 8-ball in a called pocket to win. A scratch on the 8-ball shot when the 8 drops is an automatic loss.
Rack: All 15 balls in triangle. 8-ball in center, 1-ball at apex, one solid and one stripe in the back corners. Break: From behind the head string. At least 4 balls must contact a cushion. Win condition: Pocket all your group balls, then legally sink the 8-ball.
For the complete rulebook, see our 8-ball rules guide.
2. 9-Ball
The fastest professional pool game — matches often end in under 5 minutes per rack. Nine balls racked in a diamond shape, 1-ball at the apex, 9-ball in the center. You must always hit the lowest-numbered ball on the table first, but you can pocket any ball on any shot. Sink the 9-ball at any point (as long as you hit the lowest ball first) and you win.
Rack: 9 balls in a diamond. 1-ball at apex on the foot spot, 9-ball in the center. Break: Must strike the 1-ball first. At least 4 balls must hit a cushion or a ball must be pocketed. Win condition: Legally pocket the 9-ball.
The beauty of 9-ball is the combo opportunity. If the 3-ball is the lowest on the table and you hit it into the 9-ball, pocketing the 9 — you win. This makes every rack unpredictable. Full rules in our 9-ball guide.
3. 10-Ball
10-ball is 9-ball’s harder, more strategic sibling. Same sequential format — hit the lowest-numbered ball first — but with 10 balls and a critical difference: every shot must be called. No slop counts. You must name the ball and the pocket before every shot. This eliminates the luck factor that makes 9-ball controversial at the professional level.
Rack: 10 balls in a triangle. 1-ball at apex, 10-ball in center, 2 and 3 on the back corners. Break: Must strike the 1-ball first. Win condition: Legally pocket the 10-ball on a called shot.
10-ball is gaining popularity in international competition and is considered the truer test of skill. Full rules in our 10-ball guide.
4. 3-Ball
The quickest pool game you can play — most racks are over in under 2 minutes. Only 3 object balls are racked in a small triangle on the foot spot. Each player takes turns shooting a complete rack, trying to pocket all 3 balls in as few shots as possible. Every shot counts as one point (including the break). Lowest score after an agreed number of rounds wins.
Rack: 3 balls in a mini triangle on the foot spot. Break: Standard break from behind the head string. Win condition: Pocket all 3 balls in the fewest total shots.
3-ball is excellent solo practice. It teaches shot selection and position play without the complexity of a full rack. It also works for 3-5 players since rounds are so fast. See our full 3-ball rules.
5. 7-Ball
A midpoint between 9-ball’s speed and 10-ball’s strategy. Seven balls racked in a hexagonal shape (or circle), 1-ball at the front, 7-ball in the center. Same sequential rule — hit the lowest ball first — but the 7-ball wins the game. Matches are longer than 9-ball but shorter than 8-ball.
Rack: 7 balls in a hexagon/circle. 1-ball at front, 7-ball in center. Break: Must strike the 1-ball first. Win condition: Legally pocket the 7-ball.
7-ball is popular in Asia and growing in the US. It’s a good training game because the reduced ball count forces better position play — there are fewer balls to hide behind or use as obstacles.
6. Cutthroat (3+ Players)
The best pool game for groups of 3 or more players. Each player is assigned a group of 5 balls (1-5, 6-10, or 11-15). The goal is to be the last player with balls still on the table — you’re trying to pocket your opponents’ balls, not your own. When all of a player’s balls are pocketed, they’re eliminated. Last player standing wins.
Rack: All 15 balls in triangle. Random placement. Break: Standard. Groups are assigned by claiming them in order or by agreement before the break. Win condition: Be the last player with at least one ball remaining on the table.
The twist: if someone fouls, any eliminated players can return to the game by placing one of their balls back on the foot spot. This keeps everyone involved. Full rules in our cutthroat guide.
7. One Pocket
One Pocket is the chess of pool — it’s 90% strategy, 10% shot-making. Each player is assigned one of the two foot-rail corner pockets. You can only score by pocketing balls in your assigned pocket. First to pocket 8 balls in their pocket wins. Any ball in any other pocket either spots back or counts for your opponent, depending on the rules.
Rack: All 15 balls in triangle on the foot spot. Break: From behind the head string. Strategic — most players break softly to control where balls end up. Win condition: Pocket 8 balls in your assigned corner pocket.
One Pocket games are long (30-60 minutes per rack at high levels) and incredibly strategic. You’ll play defensive shots constantly, trying to move balls near your pocket while keeping them away from your opponent’s. It’s the ultimate game for strategic thinkers.
8. Bank Pool
Every shot must be a bank — the ball must contact at least one rail before going in a pocket. No direct shots count. Fifteen balls racked normally, and the first player to bank in 8 balls wins. If you pocket a ball without banking it, it gets spotted back on the table.
Rack: All 15 balls in triangle on the foot spot. Break: Standard break from behind the head string. Win condition: Be the first to legally bank 8 balls into pockets.
Bank pool is brutally difficult for casual players. You need to understand angle calculation, speed control, and how cloth conditions affect bank angles. It’s excellent practice for improving your overall game — the skills transfer directly to every other pool game. See our bank pool guide.
9. Straight Pool (14.1 Continuous)
Straight Pool is the marathon of billiards — professional matches can go to 150 points. Any ball, any pocket, any order. Each legally pocketed ball scores 1 point. When 14 balls have been pocketed, they’re re-racked (with the 15th ball and cue ball left in position) and play continues. Games are played to a predetermined point total, typically 100 or 150.
Rack: All 15 balls in triangle. After 14 are pocketed, those 14 are re-racked with a space for the remaining ball. Break: Opening break is defensive (you must drive 2 balls to a rail). After re-racks, play is continuous. Win condition: First to reach the agreed point total (usually 100 or 150).
Straight Pool was the dominant professional game before 9-ball took over in the 1970s. It rewards endurance, consistency, and the ability to run large clusters of balls. Willie Mosconi’s record run of 526 consecutive balls still stands from 1954.
10. 15-Ball
A point-based game where each ball is worth its number. The 15-ball is worth 15 points, the 1-ball is worth 1 point, and so on. The total point value on the table is 120 (1+2+3…+15). First player to score more than 60 points wins, since that’s more than half the available total.
Rack: All 15 balls in triangle. 15-ball in center for fairness. Break: Standard break. All pocketed balls on the break count toward your score. Win condition: Score more than 60 points.
15-ball teaches you to prioritize high-value balls. Leaving the 15, 14, and 13 on the table while your opponent clears low-value balls is a losing strategy — you need to go after the big numbers early.
11. Rotation (Chicago)
Rotation combines sequential play with point scoring — hit the lowest ball first, but each ball is worth its number. Like 9-ball, you must contact the lowest-numbered ball first on every shot. But unlike 9-ball, every legally pocketed ball scores its face value in points. With 120 total points available, first to 61 wins.
Rack: All 15 balls in triangle. 1-ball at apex, 2 and 3 on back corners, highest balls near the center. Break: Must hit the 1-ball first. Win condition: Score 61+ points.
Rotation is demanding because you must play in order (no free shots at random balls) while also prioritizing high-value targets. It’s popular in the Philippines and is considered one of the best all-around skill development games.
12. Bowlliards
Bowling scoring on a pool table. Ten balls racked in a triangle, and each player gets two turns (like bowling frames) to pocket as many as possible. First attempt: pocket as many of the 10 balls as you can. If you clear all 10 on the first try, that’s a strike. If not, the remaining balls stay in place for your second attempt. Clear the rest on attempt two — that’s a spare. Play 10 frames, scored exactly like bowling. Perfect game is 300.
Rack: 10 balls in a triangle on the foot spot. Break/Play: First shot is the break. Continue shooting until you miss or clear the rack. Win condition: Highest bowling-style score after 10 frames.
Bowlliards works for 1-4 players and is surprisingly addictive. It’s also excellent practice because it rewards consistent pocketing under a scoring structure everyone already understands.
13. Baseball Pocket Billiards
Baseball scoring on a pool table, played over 9 innings. Uses 21 numbered object balls (you’ll need a special set, or use the standard 15 plus mark 6 extra balls). Each inning, the player racks all the balls and shoots. Each legally pocketed ball scores 1 run. After 9 innings, the highest score wins.
Rack: All 21 balls in triangle on the foot spot (or 15 with modified rules). Play: Each player shoots one rack per inning. Scratches cost you an “out” — 3 outs end your inning. Win condition: Most runs (pocketed balls) after 9 innings.
With standard 15-ball sets, you can play a simplified version: rack all 15, each player shoots until they miss (that’s one inning). Play 9 innings per side.
14. Speed Pool
A race against the clock — pocket all 15 balls as fast as possible. All 15 balls racked normally. On “go,” break and run the table. Your time stops when the last ball drops. Fouls add penalty time (typically 10-15 seconds per foul). Lowest time wins.
Rack: Standard 15-ball triangle. Break: Timed from the moment of the break shot. Win condition: Clear the table in the fastest time.
Speed Pool is the most exciting spectator format and an incredible practice tool. It forces quick decision-making and teaches you to see patterns instantly. Professional speed pool records are under 30 seconds for a full 15-ball rack.
Worth checking out: A great all-around cue for trying these different games — the Players Technology Series HXT15 Cue on Amazon.
FAQ
What are the most popular pool games?
8-ball and 9-ball are the most popular in the US. 8-ball is the standard bar game where you pocket solids or stripes then the 8-ball. 9-ball is the most common professional format, played in numerical order with just 9 balls.
What’s the difference between 9-ball and 10-ball?
Both are played in numerical order, but 10-ball uses 10 balls instead of 9 and requires you to call every shot. 10-ball eliminates luck — you can’t slop in a game-winning ball. It’s considered the harder, more strategic version.
Is bank pool harder than 8-ball?
Yes, significantly. In bank pool, every pocketed ball must be banked off at least one rail first. No direct shots allowed. It demands advanced angle calculation and speed control that most casual players haven’t developed.
Can I play different pool games on a standard table?
Yes. All 14 games in this article are played on a standard 7, 8, or 9-foot pool table with 6 pockets. The only things that change between games are the rack pattern, number of balls, and rules.
Which pool games are best for beginners?
8-ball and 9-ball are the most beginner-friendly because the rules are straightforward and widely known. Cutthroat is great for 3+ players. 3-ball is perfect for quick practice sessions.
What pool game do professionals play?
9-ball and 10-ball are the main professional formats. The Mosconi Cup and most US pro tours use 9-ball. 10-ball is growing in international competition because it requires called shots, reducing the luck factor.
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For more on this topic, check out how to play pool, 8-ball rules, 9-ball rules, 10-ball rules, cutthroat pool rules, and bank pool rules.
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